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Water Treatment

Textile & Dyeing pH

Dye bath pH control, mercerization caustic recovery, effluent neutralisation after sulphur dyeing, and finishing bath pH adjustment.

pH Correction for Textile Processing

Dye bath pH control, mercerization alkali neutralisation, and effluent pH compliance for textile mills and garment finishing.

Dye Bath pH Control

Reactive, acid, and disperse dyes require precise pH for colour fastness and exhaustion. Sulphuric acid or acetic acid adjusts pH 4–6 for acid dyes; soda ash raises pH to 10–11 for reactive dyes.

Acid DyesReactive Dyes

Mercerization & Scouring

Mercerization uses 22–26% caustic soda (pH ~14). Rinse water and effluent require acid neutralisation to pH 6–9 before discharge. Rapid neutralisation prevents fabric damage in combined streams.

22–26% NaOHneutralisation

Printing & Finishing

Pigment printing pastes and finishing baths (softeners, stiffeners) have variable pH. Process water pH correction ensures consistent bath chemistry and prevents batch variation.

Process WaterBatch Consistency

Textile Effluent

Combined textile effluent ranges from acidic (dyeing, printing) to highly alkaline (scouring, mercerizing). Two-stage neutralisation with flow-paced dosing handles variable loads.

Variable LoadTwo-Stage

Textile pH Control Requirements

ApplicationTarget pHReagentNotes
Acid Dye Bath4.0 – 6.0Acetic / Sulphuric AcidWool, silk, nylon
Reactive Dye Bath10.0 – 11.5Soda Ash / CausticCotton, viscose
Mercerization Rinse6.0 – 9.0Hydrochloric / SulphuricHigh volume, hot
Scouring Effluent6.0 – 9.0Acid / CO2Alkaline, surfactants
Printing Paste7.0 – 8.5Acid / AlkaliProcess consistency
Final Effluent6.0 – 9.0Acid or AlkaliDischarge compliance

Textile pH Correction Equipment

Acid Dosing Skids

Acetic, sulphuric, and hydrochloric acid dosing for dye baths and mercerization rinse neutralisation.

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Alkali Dosing Systems

Soda ash and caustic soda dosing for reactive dye fixation and scouring effluent pH adjustment.

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Automated pH Control

Dye bath pH automation with inline sensors, peristaltic pumps, and recipe-based PLC control.

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Effluent neutralisation

Compact effluent pH correction systems for textile mills with flow-paced dosing and mixing tanks.

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Process Fundamentals

pH correction is a critical stage in wastewater and process water treatment. Incorrect pH can damage downstream biological systems, corrode pipework, violate discharge consent limits, and compromise product quality. Our dosing systems utilise flow-proportional control with automated feedback loops to maintain target pH within ±0.2 units, regardless of influent variability.

Neutralisation Kinetics

Rapid mixing and reaction kinetics ensure complete neutralisation before downstream processes.

Dose Control

Flow-paced and feedback-controlled dosing eliminates chemical wastage and overshoot.

Buffer Capacity

Systems account for influent buffer capacity to calculate precise reagent requirements.

Temperature Compensation

Automated temperature compensation ensures accurate pH measurement across seasonal variations.

Design Parameters & Sizing

Flow Range0.5 – 5,000 m³/h
pH Setpoint Range4.0 – 10.5 (adjustable)
Control Accuracy±0.2 pH units
Response Time<30 seconds to setpoint
Reagent Concentration10% – 98% (application specific)
MaterialsSS316L, PVC, PVDF, PTFE, rubber-lined steel
Control PhilosophyFlow-paced + cascade PID feedback
CommunicationModbus RTU/TCP, Ethernet/IP, OPC-UA

Compliance & Standards

ISO 9001:2015

Quality management systems ensuring consistent design, manufacture, and commissioning.

ATEX / IECEx

Explosion-proof dosing skids available for Zone 1 and Zone 2 hazardous area installations.

Environmental Permits

Systems engineered to meet local discharge consent limits including pH, metals, and COD.

Industry-Specific Considerations

Food & Beverage

Food-grade acid and alkali selection prevents taint and ensures compliance with food safety standards. Automated CIP integration available.

Pharmaceutical

Validated dosing systems with full IQ/OQ documentation. Hygienic design prevents biofilm formation in pure water loops.

Power Generation

High-purity dosing for boiler feed water and cooling tower blowdown neutralisation. Redundant pump arrangements ensure availability.

Mining & Minerals

Heavy-duty construction withstands aggressive mine water chemistry. Remote telemetry enables operation at unmanned sites.

Need pH correction for your process?

Contact Our Engineers for system design, sizing, and quotation.

See This Equipment in Practice

Illustrative scenarios showing how this equipment is configured for real-world applications.

Industries We Serve

Our expertise spans multiple industries with sector-specific water treatment solutions.