Thermodynamic and Hydrodynamic Imperatives of Microbubble-Mediated Separation in Dissolved Air Flotation: A Physics-Based Framework
This article elucidates the critical physics underlying microbubble (10–100 µm) generation, transport, and bubble-particle attachment mechanisms in DAF systems. Through the lens of Henry's Law thermodynamics, Young-Laplace interfacial mechanics, and DLVO surface force theory, we demonstrate why microbubble size distribution constitutes the dominant process determinant.
