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Drum Screens for Water Intakes

Rotary drum screens — a continuously rotating cylindrical mesh screen giving high capacity at very low head loss, with a gentle, fish-friendly option for water and desalination intakes.

Drum Screens for Water Intakes

Intake Screening for Water & Desalination Plants

A drum screen is a partially submerged rotating cylinder covered in mesh. Water passes through the mesh (outside-in or inside-out), debris is lifted on the rotating surface and spray-washed off at the top into a trough. Drum screens deliver very low head loss and high capacity in a compact package, and at low approach velocity are inherently gentle on aquatic life.

Background & History

Rotary drum (and micro-) screens have been used for water and wastewater since the early twentieth century. For intakes, large-diameter drums became popular where a low-head, high-capacity fine screen was needed in a compact footprint — and where fine micro-mesh could remove algae and fine solids ahead of sensitive processes.

Types & Variants

Configurations in service

Through-Flow Drum (out-to-in)

Water enters the outside of the drum; debris lifted and washed at the crown.

Inward-Flow Drum (in-to-out)

Flow enters the open end and passes outward; debris held inside.

Fine-Mesh Micro Drum

Very fine mesh for algae and fine-solids removal.

Low-Velocity Fish-Friendly

Large area at low through-mesh velocity protects fish and larvae.

Advantages & Limitations

An honest engineering assessment

Advantages

  • Very low head loss
  • High capacity in a small footprint
  • Continuous, automatic self-cleaning
  • Gentle (fish-friendly) at low approach velocity
  • Fine micro-mesh option for algae/fine solids

Limitations

  • Lower debris-handling capacity than band screens
  • Mesh repair/replacement on a curved surface is more involved
  • Large diameters required for the biggest flows
  • Spray-wash water and drive maintenance needed

Where It Fits

Typical applications

Drum screens suit desalination pre-screening, surface-water abstraction, and micro-screening of algae and fine solids where low head loss and a compact footprint are decisive.

Other Intake Screen Types

The full intake-screen series

Related Equipment & Hubs

Specify the right intake screen

Our engineers select and size intake screening — drum screens and the full train — matched to your debris load, fish-protection duty and downstream process.

Industries We Serve

Our expertise spans multiple industries with sector-specific water treatment solutions.

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