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Entrance-Flow (Through-Flow) Intake Screens

Entrance-flow (through-flow) screens — the screening surface sits across the flow and water passes straight through the media. The traveling, band, drum and bar-screen family used at the largest intakes.

Entrance-Flow (Through-Flow) Intake Screens

Intake Screening for Water & Desalination Plants

In an entrance-flow (through-flow) screen the screening surface is set perpendicular to the bulk flow, so water passes through it from one face to the other and debris is intercepted on the upstream side. It is the classic, highest-capacity screening arrangement and covers the traveling-water, band, drum and bar-screen families used at the largest SWRO and cooling-water intakes.

1–10
mm fine mesh
50–150
mm bar racks
Highest
capacity per unit
Active
mechanical cleaning

The Entrance-Flow Family

Screen perpendicular to the flow

Traveling Water Screens

Endless mesh belt, vertical lift, spray-washed at the top — common at large SWRO intakes.

Band Screens

A continuous loop on a fixed lower sprocket; through, centre or dual-flow variants.

Through-Flow Drum

Cylindrical drum, flow entering radially — compact where space is limited.

Bar Screens / Trash Racks

Coarse first stage (50–150 mm), always upstream of fine screens.

Spray-Wash Cleaning

Debris carried up and washed into a trough; Ristroph fish-handling option.

High Capacity

Largest throughput per unit — the default for very high-flow intakes.

Entrance-Flow Screen Types

TypeDescriptionDesalination application
Traveling water screensEndless mesh belt, vertical lift, backwashed at topCommon at large SWRO intakes
Band screensContinuous loop on a fixed lower sprocketHigh-capacity intakes; through/centre/dual-flow
Drum screensCylindrical drum, flow enters radiallyWhere space is limited
Bar screens / trash racksCoarse first stage, 50–150 mm spacingAlways upstream of fine screens

Related Intake-Screen Topics

Continue across the screening knowledge base

Specify the right intake screen

Our engineers select, size and material-match intake screening — entrance-flow screens and the full train — for your debris load, fish-protection duty and downstream desalination process.

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